Segment Analysis of High-end Forging Market: Products, Applications, and End-Users

In Business Insights
September 26, 2025

The global High-end Forging market was valued at US$ 18.5 billion in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ 28.7 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 6.5% during the forecast period. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.

High-end forging refers to advanced manufacturing processes that shape metal through localized compressive forces, typically using high-precision dies and sophisticated heating techniques to produce components with superior strength, durability, and performance characteristics. This process, often involving materials like titanium, nickel alloys, and high-strength steels, ensures minimal defects and enhanced metallurgical properties, making it ideal for critical applications in demanding sectors.

The market for high-end forging, while specialized, plays a pivotal role in industries requiring robust and reliable components. Growth is fueled by rising demand in aerospace for lightweight yet strong parts, automotive advancements in electric vehicles, and infrastructure developments in energy and marine sectors, all necessitating materials that withstand extreme conditions without compromising integrity.

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Segmentation by Product Type

The high-end forging market can be divided into three key product categories:

1. Closed Die Forgings

Closed die forgings involve pressing heated metal between two dies that completely enclose the workpiece, producing precise shapes with excellent surface finish and tight tolerances. This method is favored for its ability to create complex geometries while maintaining material integrity.

  • Market Insight: Closed die forgings dominate the market due to their widespread use in high-volume production for critical components. They are essential in sectors where precision is non-negotiable, such as aerospace engine parts. However, increasing material costs and the need for advanced machinery are pushing manufacturers toward more efficient processes.

  • Trend: In North America and Europe, closed die forgings are increasingly adopted for automotive applications, particularly in forging lightweight aluminum and magnesium alloys to support fuel efficiency standards.

2. Open Die Forgings

Open die forgings, also known as smith forging, use flat or slightly contoured dies where the metal is free to flow laterally. This technique excels in producing large, custom parts with uniform grain structure and superior mechanical properties.

  • Market Insight: Demand for open die forgings is growing in heavy industries like shipbuilding and energy, where large-scale components such as propeller shafts and turbine rotors are required. Their flexibility allows for customization, appealing to niche applications.

  • Trend: Asia-Pacific regions, particularly China and India, are seeing a surge in open die forging capacity expansions to meet infrastructure demands, driven by government investments in power and transportation projects.

3. Rolling Ring Forgings

Rolling ring forgings produce seamless rings and cylinders by rotating a hollow billet over a mandrel, enhancing strength through radial flow. These are crucial for components needing circumferential uniformity and high fatigue resistance.

  • Market Insight: Rolling ring forgings are the fastest-growing segment in the high-end market, particularly for bearings, gears, and flanges in petrochemical and wind energy applications. Their cost-effectiveness for medium to large volumes is attracting new entrants.

  • Trend: With the global push toward renewable energy, rolling ring forgings are being optimized for turbine hubs and nacelle components, as manufacturers collaborate on sustainable material sourcing.

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Segmentation by Application

Applications highlight the versatility of high-end forgings, leveraging their strength and precision to address unique industry challenges in performance and reliability.

1. Aerospace

The aerospace sector is the largest consumer of high-end forgings, utilizing them for engine components, landing gear, and structural elements that must endure extreme temperatures and stresses.

  • Insight: Forged titanium and superalloy parts are vital for jet engines, providing the necessary weight reduction and heat resistance without sacrificing safety.

  • Trend: The boom in commercial aviation recovery post-pandemic, coupled with space tourism initiatives, is accelerating demand. Innovations in forging simulations are enabling lighter designs for next-generation aircraft.

2. Car Manufacturer

In automotive manufacturing, high-end forgings form crankshafts, connecting rods, and transmission parts, enhancing vehicle performance and longevity under high loads.

  • Insight: The shift to electric vehicles demands forged components for battery housings and electric motors, where thermal management and vibration resistance are key.

  • Trend: European and Asian automakers are investing in high-strength steel forgings to meet stricter emission regulations, while supply chain localization efforts boost regional production.

3. Shipbuilding

Shipbuilding relies on high-end forgings for propellers, rudders, and hull fittings, where corrosion resistance and impact toughness are essential in marine environments.

  • Insight: Large open die forgings are preferred for propeller shafts, ensuring durability in harsh saltwater conditions.

  • Trend: Global naval expansions and offshore wind farm developments are driving demand, with a focus on eco-friendly alloys to reduce environmental impact.

4. Petrochemical Equipment

Petrochemical applications use forgings for valves, flanges, and pressure vessels, requiring resistance to corrosive chemicals and high pressures.

  • Insight: Closed die forgings provide the precision needed for seamless integration in refining processes, minimizing leak risks.

  • Trend: As energy transitions occur, forgings for hydrogen processing equipment are emerging, supported by investments in clean fuel infrastructure.

5. Electricity

In the electricity sector, forgings are integral to turbine blades, generator rotors, and transmission towers, supporting efficient power generation.

  • Insight: Rolling ring forgings excel in wind turbine components, offering the seamless strength required for rotational stresses.

  • Trend: The global renewable energy surge, especially in solar and wind, is increasing the need for durable forgings that withstand variable weather conditions.

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Segmentation by End-User

1. Aerospace & Defense Companies

Aerospace and defense firms are the largest end-user group for high-end forgings, prioritizing components that meet stringent safety and performance standards.

  • Insight: Certifications like AS9100 ensure forgings meet aerospace quality levels, critical for mission-critical parts.

  • Trend: Rising geopolitical tensions and space exploration programs are expanding procurement, with a focus on additive manufacturing hybrids for forgings.

2. Automotive Manufacturers

Automotive companies use high-end forgings to enhance vehicle efficiency and safety, from luxury sedans to heavy-duty trucks.

  • Insight: Forged aluminum parts reduce weight in electric vehicles, improving range and handling.

  • Trend: Asia-Pacific dominance in vehicle production drives volume, while sustainability goals push for recyclable forging materials.

3. Energy & Power Companies

Energy firms leverage forgings in turbines and pressure vessels for reliable power delivery across fossil and renewable sources.

  • Insight: High-temperature alloys in forgings support nuclear and gas turbine applications, ensuring long-term operational integrity.

  • Trend: Transition to green energy is fostering demand for forgings in offshore wind and hydroelectric projects worldwide.

4. Shipbuilding & Marine Companies

Shipbuilders depend on forgings for robust marine hardware that withstands corrosive and dynamic sea conditions.

  • Insight: Custom open die forgings allow for tailored solutions in naval vessels and commercial ships.

  • Trend: Expansion of LNG carriers and cruise lines is boosting the segment, with emphasis on lightweight designs.

5. Industrial & Metallurgical Companies

Industrial users apply forgings in machinery and equipment where heavy-duty performance is required.

  • Insight: Rolling ring forgings provide cost-effective strength for mining and construction tools.

  • Trend: Automation in forging processes is enabling smaller firms to enter high-end markets, sustaining steady growth.

The High-end Forging market is best understood through its segmentation landscape. By product type, the shift is toward closed die and rolling ring forgings, driven by precision demands in aerospace and automotive. By application, aerospace leads, but energy and automotive are dynamic growth areas. By end-user, aerospace companies dominate, but energy firms and manufacturers offer innovation momentum.

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The USA market for Global High-end Forging market is estimated to increase from USD 4.2 billion in 2023 to reach USD 6.8 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 7.1% during the forecast period of 2023 through 2030.

The China market for Global High-end Forging market is estimated to increase from USD 5.1 billion in 2023 to reach USD 9.3 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 8.9% during the forecast period of 2023 through 2030.

The Europe market for Global High-end Forging market is estimated to increase from USD 3.8 billion in 2023 to reach USD 5.9 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 6.4% during the forecast period of 2023 through 2030.

This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for High-end Forging, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding High-end Forging.

This report contains market size and forecasts of High-end Forging in global, including the following market information:

Global High-end Forging Market Revenue, 2018-2023, 2024-2032, ($ millions)
Global High-end Forging Market Sales, 2018-2023, 2024-2032, (Ton)
Global top five High-end Forging companies in 2022 (%)
  • The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ 4.2 Billion in 2022, While China is Forecast to Reach $ 9.3 Billion.
  • Closed Die Forgings Segment to Reach $ 12.5 Billion by 2029, with a 7.2% CAGR in next six years.

The global key manufacturers of High-end Forging include Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal, Aichi Steel, Thyssenkrupp, AAM, Bharat Forge Limited, KOBELCO, WanXiang, FAW and Arconic, etc. in 2022, the global top five players have a share approximately 35% in terms of revenue.
We surveyed the High-end Forging manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and industry experts on this industry, involving the sales, revenue, demand, price change, product type, recent development and plan, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.

Total Market by Segment:
Global High-end Forging Market, by Type, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ Millions) & (Ton)
Global High-end Forging Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2022 (%)

  • Closed Die Forgings
  • Open Die Forgings
  • Rolling Ring Forgings

Global High-end Forging Market, by Application, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ Millions) & (Ton)
Global High-end Forging Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2022 (%)

  • Aerospace
  • Car Manufacturer
  • Shipbuilding
  • Petrochemical Equipment
  • Electricity
  • Metallurgy
  • Other

Global High-end Forging Market, By Region and Country, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ Millions) & (Ton)
Global High-end Forging Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2022 (%)

  • North America (United States, Canada, Mexico)
  • Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe)
  • Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, South Korea, Australia, Rest of APAC)
  • The Middle East and Africa (Middle East, Africa)
  • South and Central America (Brazil, Argentina, Rest of SCA)

Competitor Analysis
The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:

  • Key companies High-end Forging revenues in global market, 2018-2023 (Estimated), ($ millions)
  • Key companies High-end Forging revenues share in global market, 2022 (%)
  • Key companies High-end Forging sales in global market, 2018-2023 (Estimated), (Ton)
  • Key companies High-end Forging sales share in global market, 2022 (%)

Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:

  • Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal
  • Aichi Steel
  • Thyssenkrupp
  • AAM
  • Bharat Forge Limited
  • KOBELCO
  • WanXiang
  • FAW
  • Arconic
  • Mahindra Forgings Europe
  • Farinia Group
  • Longcheng Forging
  • Sinotruck
  • Dongfeng Forging
  • Jiangsu Pacific Precision Forging
  • Sypris Solutions
  • Ashok Leyland Limited
  • Allegheny Technologies
  • VDM Metals
  • CITIC Heavy Industries
  • Guizhou Anda
  • Shanxi Hongyuan
  • Triangle defense
  • Hengrun shares
  • Baoding Technology
  • Tongyu Heavy Industry
  • Deyang Wanhang
  • Parker New Materials

Outline of Major Chapters:
Chapter 1: Introduces the definition of High-end Forging, market overview.
Chapter 2: Global High-end Forging market size in revenue and volume.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of High-end Forging manufacturers competitive landscape, price, sales and revenue market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 6: Sales of High-end Forging in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: Global High-end Forging capacity by region & country.
Chapter 9: Introduces the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 10: Analysis of industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry.
Chapter 11: The main points and conclusions of the report.

In the broader context, the high-end forging industry continues to evolve with technological advancements like near-net-shape forging and hybrid processes that combine forging with 3D printing. These innovations reduce waste and improve efficiency, appealing to environmentally conscious stakeholders. Furthermore, supply chain disruptions from recent global events have highlighted the importance of resilient sourcing strategies, prompting companies to diversify suppliers and invest in domestic production capabilities.

Looking ahead, regulatory pressures for sustainable manufacturing will likely shape the market, encouraging the use of recycled metals and energy-efficient forges. However, challenges such as skilled labor shortages and raw material volatility persist, requiring strategic investments in training and hedging. Overall, the high-end forging market remains robust, supported by its indispensable role in key industries driving global economic progress.

Read Full Report Here: High-end Forging Market – View in Detailed Research Report

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