Global Ammonia from Coal Market

The was valued at USD 20.1 Billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 31.4 Billion by 2032, growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6.5% during the forecast period (2025–2032). This robust growth is driven by escalating global fertilizer demand, energy security imperatives in coal-rich nations, and continuous technological advancements in gasification efficiency.

As the world seeks to balance industrial growth with sustainability goals, the spotlight is on the key players who are innovating within the coal-to-ammonia value chain. In this analysis, we profile the Top 10 Companies in the Ammonia from Coal Industry—a mix of global technology leaders, state-owned energy giants, and specialized chemical producers shaping the future of this critical market.

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🔟 1. Haldor Topsoe

Headquarters: Lyngby, Denmark
Key Offering: Ammonia Synthesis Technology, Catalysts, Process Design & Licensing

Haldor Topsoe is a world-leading technology licensor and catalyst supplier for the ammonia industry. While not a producer itself, the company’s proprietary technologies, such as its advanced ammonia synthesis loops and high-performance catalysts, are fundamental to the majority of coal-based ammonia plants worldwide. They enable efficient conversion of syngas from coal gasification into ammonia, focusing on maximizing yield and minimizing energy consumption.

Sustainability & Innovation Initiatives:

• Development of technologies for carbon capture and utilization (CCU) integration

• Innovations in catalyst design to reduce energy intensity of ammonia synthesis

• Partnering with producers to create “blue ammonia” pathways with lower carbon footprints

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9️⃣ 2. China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC)

Headquarters: Beijing, China
Key Offering: Coal-derived Ammonia, Fertilizers, Integrated Chemical Production

As one of China’s largest state-owned enterprises, CNPC is a major force in the ammonia from coal market. The company operates extensive coal-to-chemicals complexes, leveraging its vast domestic coal resources and integrated infrastructure. Its ammonia production is primarily directed towards the fertilizer sector, supporting China’s agricultural self-sufficiency goals, with additional output for industrial applications.

Sustainability & Innovation Initiatives:

• Investment in large-scale gasification projects with improved environmental controls

• Research into carbon capture and storage (CCS) pilot projects at ammonia facilities

• Focus on process optimization to enhance energy efficiency and reduce emissions

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8️⃣ 3. Shell

Headquarters: The Hague, Netherlands / London, UK
Key Offering: Coal Gasification Technology (Shell Coal Gasification Process – SCGP)

Shell is a key technology enabler in the market through its proprietary Shell Coal Gasification Process (SCGP). This technology is licensed to ammonia producers globally, particularly in China, providing a highly efficient method for converting a wide range of coals into clean syngas. Shell’s expertise lies in creating reliable and scalable gasification solutions that form the front end of modern coal-to-ammonia plants.

Sustainability & Innovation Initiatives:

• Advancing gasification technology for higher efficiency and lower emissions

• Exploring integration of hydrogen from coal gasification with carbon management solutions

• Supporting licensees in meeting evolving environmental standards

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7️⃣ 4. Shandong Hualu-Hengsheng Chemical Co., Ltd.

Headquarters: Dezhou, Shandong, China
Key Offering: Ammonia, Urea, Melamine, and other Nitrogen-based Chemicals

Shandong Hualu-Hengsheng is a prominent Chinese chemical company with significant ammonia production capacity based on coal gasification. The company operates one of the largest single-train ammonia plants in the world, showcasing advanced integration and scale. Its vertically integrated operations allow it to convert ammonia directly into high-value fertilizers and chemicals, making it a key domestic supplier and exporter.

Sustainability & Innovation Initiatives:

• Implementation of energy-saving and consumption-reduction technologies across its plants

• Investment in circular economy practices, including waste heat recovery and water recycling

• Continuous modernization of production facilities to improve environmental performance

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6️⃣ 5. China National Chemical Engineering Group Corporation (CNCEC)

Headquarters: Beijing, China
Key Offering: EPC (Engineering, Procurement, and Construction) Services for Coal-to-Chemicals Plants

CNCEC is a global engineering and construction giant specializing in building large-scale chemical plants, including numerous ammonia from coal facilities. The company plays a critical role in the market by providing turnkey solutions, from feasibility studies and design to construction and commissioning. Its deep expertise in handling the complexities of coal gasification and ammonia synthesis makes it a preferred partner for major projects, particularly within China and along the Belt and Road Initiative routes.

Sustainability & Innovation Initiatives:

• Designing plants with state-of-the-art pollution control and energy efficiency standards

• Incorporating digital twin and smart plant technologies for optimized operation

• Developing standardized designs to reduce project timelines and environmental impact

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5️⃣ 6. Jinneng Holding Group

Headquarters: Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
Key Offering: Coal, Ammonia, Fertilizers, Coal Chemicals

Jinneng Holding Group is a major coal and chemical enterprise in China’s Shanxi province, a region renowned for its coal reserves. The group leverages its vertical integration from coal mining to chemical production, operating significant coal-to-ammonia capacity. This strategic positioning provides cost advantages and supply chain security, feeding ammonia primarily into the fertilizer market and other downstream chemical sectors.

Sustainability & Innovation Initiatives:

• Upgrading older facilities with modern, cleaner gasification technologies

• Piloting projects for the co-production of hydrogen and ammonia from coal

• Implementing comprehensive environmental management systems across operations

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4️⃣ 7. Tianji Coal Chemical Industry Group

Headquarters: Yulin, Shaanxi, China
Key Offering: Coal-based Ammonia, Methanol, Olefins, and other chemicals

Tianji Coal Chemical is a significant player in China’s coal-chemical sector, with large-scale production complexes that convert coal into ammonia and a wide array of other chemicals. The company’s operations are strategically located in energy bases, allowing it to efficiently process local coal into high-value products. Its ammonia output supports both regional agricultural needs and the broader industrial chemical market.

Sustainability & Innovation Initiatives:

• Adoption of advanced water-saving technologies in water-scarce regions

• Exploration of carbon dioxide utilization pathways from ammonia production

• Investment in R&D for converting coal-derived syngas into higher-value products

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3️⃣ 8. GE Energy (Gasification)

Headquarters: Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Key Offering: GE Gasification Technology

GE’s gasification technology is another cornerstone of the global coal-to-ammonia industry. The company provides robust and flexible gasification solutions that can handle various coal feedstocks to produce syngas for ammonia synthesis. GE’s technology is known for its reliability and is deployed in several major projects, offering producers a proven pathway from coal to essential chemicals.

Sustainability & Innovation Initiatives:

• Continuous improvement of gasifier designs for higher carbon conversion and efficiency

• Developing solutions for gasification of lower-grade coals and petcoke with reduced environmental impact

• Focus on technologies that enable easier integration with future carbon capture systems

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2️⃣ 9. Xinjiang Yihua Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

Headquarters: Urumqi, Xinjiang, China
Key Offering: PVC, Ion-Membrane Caustic Soda, Ammonia, Fertilizers

Xinjiang Yihua is a leading chemical company in Western China, utilizing the region’s abundant coal resources to produce a diverse chemical portfolio, including ammonia. The company has been expanding its coal-chemical operations, adding significant ammonia capacity to feed its downstream fertilizer and chemical production. Its geographic location provides access to Central Asian markets, positioning it as a key regional supplier.

Sustainability & Innovation Initiatives:

• Investment in new production lines featuring the latest environmental protection technologies

• Utilization of advanced automation to optimize resource use and minimize waste

• Strategic focus on producing environmentally friendly fertilizer products

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1️⃣ 10. Henan Shenma Hydrogen Chemical Company

Headquarters: Pingdingshan, Henan, China
Key Offering: Hydrogen, Ammonia, and associated chemicals from coal

Henan Shenma Hydrogen Chemical is a specialized producer focusing on hydrogen and ammonia derived from coal gasification. As part of a larger industrial group, the company supplies these critical building blocks to both internal and external customers. Its operations highlight the strategic role of coal-based ammonia in China’s industrial ecosystem, providing a stable and cost-effective source of nitrogen and hydrogen.

Sustainability & Innovation Initiatives:

• Pioneering projects for the production of hydrogen for fuel cells alongside ammonia

• Implementation of stringent emission control systems to meet national standards

• Research into improving the purity and applications of coal-derived hydrogen

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🌍 Outlook: The Future of Ammonia from Coal is Smarter and Greener

The ammonia from coal market is at a pivotal juncture. While traditional production continues to meet significant demand, the industry is increasingly investing in carbon management technologies, process digitalization, and hybrid energy systems to ensure its long-term viability.

📈 Key Trends Shaping the Market:

• Accelerated deployment of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) to produce “blue ammonia”

• Government policies in Asia-Pacific favoring energy security and fertilizer self-sufficiency

• Digitalization and AI integration for predictive maintenance and operational optimization

• Strategic partnerships between technology licensors, EPC firms, and producers to drive innovation

Get Full Report Here: https://www.24chemicalresearch.com/reports/264794/global-ammonia-from-coal-market

The companies profiled above are not only supplying essential feedstock for global agriculture and industry—they are also pioneering the technologies needed to navigate the transition towards a lower-carbon chemical industry.