Top 10 Companies in the Global Waste Materials Biorefinery Technologies Industry (2025): Market Leaders Transforming Waste into Sustainable Resources

In Business Insights
October 01, 2025


The Global Waste Materials Biorefinery Technologies Market was valued at USD 145.67 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 284.32 Billion by 2030, growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 11.8% during the forecast period (2024–2030). This growth is being driven by escalating global waste generation, stringent environmental regulations promoting circular economies, and the rising demand for renewable bio-based products such as biofuels, biochemicals, and bioplastics from waste feedstocks like urban wood, food waste, and agricultural residues.

As industries worldwide shift toward sustainable resource management and zero-waste strategies, attention turns to the innovators in biorefinery technologies that convert waste materials into high-value outputs. In this blog, we profile the Top 10 Companies in the Global Waste Materials Biorefinery Technologies Industry—a blend of energy giants, agribusiness leaders, and specialized biotech firms pioneering waste-to-wealth solutions for a greener future.


🔟 1. Neste Corporation

Headquarters: Espoo, Finland
Key Offering: Advanced biorefinery processes for waste oils and residues into renewable diesel, sustainable aviation fuel, and biochemicals

Neste stands out as a frontrunner in transforming waste materials into renewable fuels through its proprietary NEXBTL technology. The company processes various waste streams, including used cooking oil and animal fat residues, at its world-class refineries, supplying renewable products to transportation, aviation, and chemical sectors while helping clients meet decarbonization targets.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Commitment to 100% renewable products by 2030, with over 2 million tons of waste-based feedstocks processed annually

  • Collaborations with municipalities for urban waste collection and conversion

  • Net-zero emissions goal across operations by 2050, supported by carbon capture projects at biorefineries

Download FREE Sample Report: Global Waste Materials Biorefinery Technologies Market – View in Detailed Research Report


9️⃣ 2. ADM (Archer Daniels Midland Company)

Headquarters: Chicago, Illinois, USA
Key Offering: Biorefinery platforms converting agricultural and food waste into biofuels, biopolymers, and nutritional products

ADM leverages its vast agricultural expertise to develop biorefineries that process corn stover, food processing residues, and other organic wastes into valuable bioproducts, focusing on enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation technologies to produce ethanol, lactic acid, and animal feed.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Zero-waste-to-landfill programs at key plants, recycling over 90% of process residues

  • Partnerships with farmers for sustainable waste collection in rural areas


8️⃣ 3. Cargill Incorporated

Headquarters: Minnetonka, Minnesota, USA
Key Offering: Integrated waste-to-bioenergy solutions using food and agricultural byproducts for biogas, biodiesel, and bioplastics

As one of the world’s largest agribusiness companies, Cargill excels in biorefining food waste and crop residues through anaerobic digestion and advanced thermochemical processes, converting millions of tons of waste annually into renewable natural gas and biochemicals.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Targets to process 50% more waste feedstocks by 2025, aiming for 1 billion gallons of renewable fuels

  • Joint ventures with waste management firms to expand urban food waste biorefineries


7️⃣ 4. Clariant AG

Headquarters: Basel, Switzerland
Key Offering: Catalysts and enzymes for waste biorefinery processes, specializing in cellulosic ethanol and biochemical production from municipal solid waste

Clariant provides cutting-edge chemical solutions that enable efficient breakdown of lignocellulosic wastes, such as urban wood and paper residues, into fermentable sugars for biofuel and chemical synthesis, operating across Europe and Asia to boost yield and reduce energy use.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Development of eco-friendly catalysts that cut energy consumption by 30% in biorefinery operations

  • Goal to support 20 new waste-to-chemical projects by 2030

Download FREE Sample Report: Global Waste Materials Biorefinery Technologies Market – View in Detailed Research Report


6️⃣ 5. POET LLC

Headquarters: Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA
Key Offering: Cellulosic ethanol production from agricultural residues and energy crops using proprietary pretreatment technologies

POET leads in North America’s corn ethanol production but has expanded into waste biorefineries through its BPX process, converting corn fiber and other starchy wastes into advanced biofuels across over 30 facilities.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Carbon-negative ethanol production from waste, verified by third-party audits

  • Expansion plans for five new cellulosic biorefineries by 2027


5️⃣ 6. Valero Energy Corporation

Headquarters: San Antonio, Texas, USA
Key Offering: Renewable diesel and sustainable aviation fuel from waste oils, animal fats, and biomass residues via hydrotreating

Valero has pivoted from conventional refining to biorefinery operations, converting underutilized waste streams into drop-in renewable fuels through its Diamond Green Diesel joint venture, producing millions of barrels annually.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Aiming for 500 million gallons of renewable fuel from waste by 2025

  • Integration of carbon capture in biorefinery processes to achieve negative emissions


4️⃣ 7. Sinopec Group

Headquarters: Beijing, China
Key Offering: Biomass and waste-to-fuel technologies, focusing on municipal solid waste gasification for syngas and chemicals

Sinopec invests in biorefineries that utilize urban and industrial wastes to produce synthetic fuels and materials, processing food and plastic wastes through pyrolysis and fermentation to support national circular economy goals.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • National plan to build 10 waste biorefineries by 2030, processing 5 million tons annually

  • R&D in waste plastic upcycling for bioplastics production


3️⃣ 8. Green Plains Inc.

Headquarters: Omaha, Nebraska, USA
Key Offering: Ethanol and low-carbon intensity biofuels from corn residues and food waste via advanced fermentation

Green Plains operates a network of biorefineries that repurpose agricultural and food wastes into high-quality biofuels, integrating carbon capture to produce negative carbon intensity products across the US Midwest.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Deployment of carbon capture at multiple sites, targeting 3 million tons of CO2 removal yearly

  • Collaborations for food waste biorefinery pilots in urban centers


2️⃣ 9. Aemetis Inc.

Headquarters: Cupertino, California, USA
Key Offering: Dairy waste-to-ethanol and renewable natural gas through anaerobic digestion and purification

Aemetis specializes in California-based biorefineries that convert dairy manure and food wastes into biogas and ethanol, using its Carbon Zero process to capture methane and reduce emissions from farms.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Plans to scale dairy waste processing to 100,000 tons per year by 2026

  • Certification under low-carbon fuel standards for all outputs


1️⃣ 10. BP plc (BP Biofuels)

Headquarters: London, United Kingdom
Key Offering: Waste-to-bioenergy solutions including advanced biofuels from municipal and industrial wastes via gasification and fermentation

BP’s biofuels division leads in developing integrated biorefineries that process diverse wastes into drop-in fuels and power, collaborating on large-scale facilities in Europe and the US to support net-zero ambitions.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Investment of USD 1 billion in waste biorefinery projects through 2030

  • Partnerships with cities for household waste conversion into energy

Read Full Report: Global Waste Materials Biorefinery Technologies Market – View in Detailed Research Report


🌍 Outlook: The Future of Waste Materials Biorefinery Technologies Is Sustainable and Innovative

The waste materials biorefinery technologies market is experiencing transformative growth, channeling significant investments into advanced conversion methods, waste sorting innovations, and bio-product diversification to maximize resource recovery.

📈 Key Trends Shaping the Market:

  • Expansion of modular biorefineries for decentralized waste processing in urban and rural areas

  • Regulatory incentives like EU’s Green Deal and US Inflation Reduction Act boosting waste-to-energy adoption

  • Integration of AI and blockchain for optimized supply chains and traceability in waste sourcing

  • Strategic alliances between waste generators, tech providers, and end-markets for scaled commercialization

Read Full Report: Global Waste Materials Biorefinery Technologies Market – View in Detailed Research Report

Download FREE Sample Report: Global Waste Materials Biorefinery Technologies Market – View in Detailed Research Report

The companies profiled here are not only advancing waste management practices—they’re at the forefront of a sustainable revolution, converting global challenges into opportunities for innovation and prosperity in the bioeconomy.