Top 10 Companies in the Crude Sulfate Turpentine (CST) Industry (2025): Key Players Driving Sustainable Terpene Solutions

In Business Insights
October 01, 2025

The Global Crude Sulfate Turpentine (CST) Market was valued at US$ 178 Million in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ 224.2 Million by 2030, growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 3.3% during the forecast period (2022–2030). This growth is being driven by rising demand for natural terpenes in fragrance chemicals, expanding applications in paints and adhesives, and increasing focus on bio-based and sustainable raw materials in the chemical industry.

As the chemical industry shifts toward sustainable and bio-derived ingredients, the spotlight is on key producers of crude sulfate turpentine who are innovating in extraction, purification, and application technologies. In this blog, we profile the Top 10 Companies in the Crude Sulfate Turpentine (CST) Industry—a mix of pulp and paper giants, specialty chemical firms, and terpene processors shaping the future of natural organic compounds.


🔟 1. WestRock Company

Headquarters: Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Key Offering: Crude sulfate turpentine from kraft pulping, alpha-pinene and beta-pinene derivatives

WestRock stands as a major player in the pulp and paper sector, generating significant volumes of crude sulfate turpentine as a by-product of its kraft pulping operations across North American facilities. The company supplies this commodity to downstream chemical manufacturers, supporting applications in fragrances and adhesives. With its integrated operations, WestRock ensures consistent quality and volume, contributing to the market’s supply chain stability despite fluctuating wood pulp demands.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Optimizing by-product recovery to minimize waste in pulping processes

  • Investing in renewable forestry practices to sustain turpentine feedstock

  • Collaborating with chemical partners for eco-friendly terpene applications

Download FREE Sample Report: Crude Sulfate Turpentine (CST) Market – View in Detailed Research Report


9️⃣ 2. Stora Enso Oyj

Headquarters: Helsinki, Finland
Key Offering: CST from softwood pulping, terpene extracts for industrial use

Stora Enso, a leading European biomaterials company, produces crude sulfate turpentine through its extensive kraft pulping mills, primarily in the Nordic region. This by-product is channeled into the global market for use in paints, inks, and fragrance production. The firm’s focus on bioeconomy principles allows it to leverage CST as part of a broader portfolio of renewable chemicals, helping meet the growing need for natural alternatives to petroleum-based solvents.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Enhancing energy-efficient recovery systems in pulp mills

  • Promoting circular economy models by valorizing wood by-products


8️⃣ 3. SCA (Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget)

Headquarters: Sundsvall, Sweden
Key Offering: High-purity CST, delta-3-carene and limonene components

SCA is a prominent Swedish forest products company that extracts crude sulfate turpentine during the production of softwood pulp for paper and packaging. Operating vast sustainable forests, SCA supplies CST to European and Asian markets, where it serves as a key raw material for adhesives and camphor manufacturing. Its commitment to responsible forestry ensures a reliable supply of terpene-rich by-products, aligning with industry trends toward bio-sourced materials.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Implementing carbon-neutral pulping technologies

  • Supporting biodiversity in supply forests to maintain terpene quality

  • Partnering on green chemistry projects for CST derivatives


7️⃣ 4. Lesohimik

Headquarters: Arkhangelsk, Russia
Key Offering: CST from coniferous wood processing, camphene-rich turpentine

Lesohimik specializes in the chemical processing of wood, producing crude sulfate turpentine as a core output from its Russian facilities. The company refines CST for export, catering to demands in fragrance chemicals and paints within Eastern Europe and beyond. Despite regional challenges, Lesohimik maintains a strong position through cost-effective production and a focus on high-terpene content from local pine sources, supporting the market’s volume needs.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Adopting low-emission distillation methods for turpentine recovery

  • Exploring synthetic biology to enhance terpene yields sustainably

Download FREE Sample Report: Crude Sulfate Turpentine (CST) Market – View in Detailed Research Report


6️⃣ 5. Pine Chemical Group

Headquarters: Zryv, Russia
Key Offering: Refined CST, beta-pinene and other terpenes for adhesives

Pine Chemical Group is a dedicated producer of pine-derived chemicals, with crude sulfate turpentine forming a substantial part of its output from kraft process by-products. Based in Russia, the company supplies global markets, particularly for applications in printing inks and synthetic resins. Its expertise in distillation and fractionation allows for tailored CST compositions, meeting specific client needs in the adhesives sector while navigating international trade dynamics.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Investing in renewable energy for chemical processing plants

  • Developing bio-based alternatives to fossil-derived solvents


5️⃣ 6. Georgia-Pacific LLC

Headquarters: Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Key Offering: CST by-products from pulp mills, alpha-pinene for fragrances

Georgia-Pacific, a Koch Industries subsidiary, generates crude sulfate turpentine through its large-scale pulp and paper operations in the United States. The company markets this by-product to chemical intermediaries for use in paints, fragrances, and adhesives, leveraging its vast timber resources. With a strong emphasis on operational efficiency, Georgia-Pacific contributes significantly to North America’s dominant share in the CST market, ensuring steady supply amid rising bio-material demands.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Utilizing closed-loop water systems in pulping to reduce environmental impact

  • Supporting reforestation efforts to secure long-term CST feedstock

  • Collaborating on low-VOC formulations using natural terpenes


4️⃣ 7. Weyerhaeuser Company

Headquarters: Seattle, Washington, USA
Key Offering: Sustainable CST from managed forests, limonene extracts

Weyerhaeuser manages extensive timberlands and operates pulp facilities that yield crude sulfate turpentine as a valuable by-product. This U.S.-based firm supplies CST to the fragrance and chemical industries, emphasizing sustainable harvesting practices that align with global eco-standards. By integrating forestry and chemical recovery, Weyerhaeuser plays a pivotal role in providing high-quality terpenes, supporting market growth in bio-based applications across North America and Europe.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Certifying operations under SFI and FSC standards for responsible sourcing

  • Advancing technologies for higher turpentine recovery rates


3️⃣ 8. Kraton Corporation

Headquarters: Houston, Texas, USA
Key Offering: CST-derived polymers, terpenes for adhesives and coatings

Kraton is a specialty chemicals leader that utilizes crude sulfate turpentine in its production of bio-based polymers and resins. Sourcing CST from pulp industry partners, the company transforms it into high-performance materials for adhesives and sealants. Its innovative approach bridges the gap between raw turpentine and advanced applications, capturing a notable share in the market through R&D focused on sustainable alternatives to synthetic rubbers.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Developing recyclable bio-polymers from CST components

  • Reducing carbon footprint in polymer manufacturing processes

  • Partnering with suppliers for traceable, renewable CST chains

Download FREE Sample Report: Crude Sulfate Turpentine (CST) Market – View in Detailed Research Report


2️⃣ 9. Symrise AG

Headquarters: Holzminden, Germany
Key Offering: Purified terpenes from CST, for fragrance and flavor chemicals

Symrise, a global giant in flavors and fragrances, relies on crude sulfate turpentine as a natural source for pinene and other terpenes in its product lines. The company’s European operations include processing CST into high-value ingredients for perfumes, cosmetics, and food additives. By prioritizing natural extracts, Symrise drives market expansion in the fragrance segment, which holds the largest application share, while adhering to strict quality and sustainability certifications.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Sourcing from certified sustainable forestry to ensure ethical supply

  • Innovating solvent-free extraction for greener fragrance production


1️⃣ 10. DRT (Derives Resin et Terpenes)

Headquarters: Dax, France
Key Offering: CST processing, alpha-pinene and derivatives for multiple industries

DRT leads the market as a specialized producer and refiner of pine chemicals, sourcing crude sulfate turpentine from global pulp producers and distilling it into pure terpenes. Serving the fragrance, adhesives, and paints sectors, the French company holds a significant market share through its advanced refining capabilities. DRT’s focus on innovation and vertical integration positions it at the forefront, enabling customized solutions that meet the evolving needs of bio-based chemical users worldwide.

Sustainability Initiatives:

  • Achieving 100% renewable energy in production facilities

  • Developing biodegradable products from CST to replace petroleum synthetics

  • Engaging in EU-funded projects for circular terpene economies

Get Full Report Here: Crude Sulfate Turpentine (CST) Market – View in Detailed Research Report


🌍 Outlook: The Future of Crude Sulfate Turpentine Market Is Sustainable and Innovative

The crude sulfate turpentine market is experiencing steady evolution. Although traditional pulping by-products remain the primary source, the sector is channeling investments into advanced distillation, bio-refining, and expanded applications in green chemistry.

📈 Key Trends Shaping the Market:

  • Growing demand for alpha-pinene in fragrance chemicals, dominating over 60% of applications

  • Regulatory support for bio-based solvents in Europe and North America, capturing 80% of global share

  • Integration of CST in sustainable adhesives and low-VOC paints

  • Strategic alliances between pulp producers and chemical firms for supply chain resilience

Get Full Report Here: Crude Sulfate Turpentine (CST) Market – View in Detailed Research Report

The companies listed above are not only supplying essential terpenes—they’re spearheading the green chemistry transition in industries worldwide.