Pharmaceutical Grade Citric Acid Market, Global Outlook and Forecast 2025-2031

In Business Insights
August 04, 2025

The global Pharmaceutical Grade Citric Acid Market is projected to grow from USD 268 million in 2024 to USD 363 million by 2031, expanding at a CAGR of 4.5% during the forecast period. This steady growth trajectory reflects the compound’s indispensable role in drug formulations, medical applications, and healthcare products, where it serves as both a pH regulator and excipient.

Pharmaceutical grade citric acid demonstrates superior purity standards compared to food-grade variants, making it critical for injectables, effervescent tablets, and biological buffers. The market benefits from rising pharmaceutical R&D expenditure, which reached USD 1.4 trillion globally in 2022, coupled with increasing demand for sterile formulations in chronic disease management.

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Market Overview & Regional Analysis

North America commands 38% market share as the largest consumer, driven by stringent FDA purity requirements and advanced pharmaceutical manufacturing infrastructure. However, Asia-Pacific exhibits the fastest growth at 5.8% CAGR, with India’s generic drug exports and China’s active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) production fueling demand.

Europe maintains stable growth through innovations in biopharmaceutical applications, while the Middle East shows emerging potential through local production initiatives in Saudi Arabia and UAE. Africa faces challenges with reliance on imports, though South Africa’s pharmaceutical industry presents strategic opportunities.

Key Market Drivers and Opportunities

Three primary factors propel market expansion: First, the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases necessitating pH-sensitive drug formulations. Second, growing utilization in sterile injectables and lyophilized products during the COVID-19 pandemic. Third, FDA and EMA initiatives promoting citric acid as a Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) excipient.

Notable growth opportunities include its application in monoclonal antibody purification and as a chelating agent in cancer therapies. The compound’s role in nucleotide synthesis for mRNA vaccines presents promising avenues, particularly with pandemic preparedness initiatives.

Challenges & Restraints

The market faces headwinds from alternative pharmaceutical buffers like phosphates and tartrates in specific applications. Additionally, rigorous documentation for current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) compliance increases production costs. Recent supply chain disruptions have highlighted vulnerabilities in citric acid sourcing, prompting regulatory scrutiny.

Environmental concerns regarding traditional fermentation production methods and competition from biosynthetic alternatives may reshape the competitive landscape. However, innovations in sustainable production using agricultural waste could mitigate these challenges.

Market Segmentation by Type

  • Powder Citric Acid
  • Liquid Citric Acid

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Market Segmentation by Application

  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Healthcare
  • Others

Market Segmentation and Key Players

  • Chemical Ensign
  • RZBC Group
  • Jungbunzlauer Suisse AG
  • Tate & Lyle
  • S.A. Citrique Belge N.V.
  • Archer Daniels Midland Company
  • Cargill Incorporated
  • Shandong Juxian Hongde Citric Acid Company
  • Huangshi Xinghua Biochemical
  • Gadot Biochemical Industries

Report Scope

This comprehensive market analysis covers the global pharmaceutical grade citric acid industry from 2024 to 2031, providing actionable insights across all key parameters:

  • Market sizing and growth forecasts by volume (Tons) and value (USD Million)
  • Detailed segmentation analysis by product form and end-use applications
  • Competitive intelligence on technology developments and regulatory changes

The report includes in-depth vendor profiles assessing:

  • Production capacities and geographic footprints
  • Product portfolios and purity specifications
  • Strategic partnerships and M&A activities
  • Pricing trends and supply chain strategies

Our research methodology combines:

  • Primary interviews with industry executives
  • Plant capacity utilization analysis
  • Regulatory compliance tracking
  • Techno-commercial feasibility assessments

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Founded in 2015, 24chemicalresearch has rapidly established itself as a leader in chemical market intelligence, serving clients including over 30 Fortune 500 companies. We provide data-driven insights through rigorous research methodologies, addressing key industry factors such as government policy, emerging technologies, and competitive landscapes.

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  • Real-time price monitoring
  • Techno-economic feasibility studies

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