The Global Bio-Refinery Plant Market was valued at USD 38.5 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 72.8 billion by 2032, growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7.1% during the forecast period (2024–2032). This expansion is fueled by the global transition toward sustainable energy, increasing government mandates for biofuel blending, and rapid technological advancements in biomass conversion.

As nations accelerate their decarbonization efforts, bio-refineries are becoming critical infrastructure for producing renewable fuels, biochemicals, and biomaterials. This blog profiles the Top 10 Companies in the Bio-Refinery Plant Industry—global energy giants and specialized innovators transforming agricultural waste, algae, and organic residues into high-value products.

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🔟 1. Abengoa Bioenergy Corp

Headquarters: Seville, Spain
Key Offering: Lignocellulosic ethanol plants, integrated biorefineries

A pioneer in second-generation biofuels, Abengoa operates some of Europe’s largest biochemical refineries. The company’s proprietary enzymatic hydrolysis technology converts non-food biomass into advanced biofuels and sustainable chemicals.

Sustainability Initiatives:

• Operates 900 million liter/year bioethanol capacity
• Developing carbon-negative biorefineries
• Partnered with US DOE on $100M cellulosic ethanol project

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9️⃣ 2. Neste Oil OYJ

Headquarters: Espoo, Finland
Key Offering: NEXBTL renewable diesel, SAF production

Neste is the world’s largest producer of renewable diesel from waste and residues, with 3.3 million ton annual capacity. The company is rapidly expanding into aviation biofuels.

Sustainability Initiatives:

• 85% GHG reduction compared to fossil fuels
• Targeting 1.5 million tons of SAF production by 2024
• Circular economy feedstock sourcing

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8️⃣ 3. Valero Energy Corp

Headquarters: San Antonio, Texas, USA
<極Key Offering: Large-scale corn ethanol facilities, renewable diesel

As the largest corn ethanol producer in North America, Valero operates 12 biorefineries with 1.7B gallon/year capacity. The company is investing heavily in low-carbon intensity fuels.

Sustainability Initiatives:

• $1.2B renewable diesel expansion project
• 40% reduction in water use per gallon since 2008
• Carbon capture infrastructure development

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7️⃣ 4. Renewable Energy Group Inc

Headquarters: Ames, Iowa, USA
<强Key Offering: Biodiesel, renewable diesel, biorefining technology

REG operates 13 biorefineries across North America with 680 million gallon/year capacity. The company specializes in converting diverse feedstocks into low-carbon fuels.

<にSustainabSustainablesistance initiatives Initiatives:

• 90% GHG reduction with renewable diesel
• First EPA-approved bio-based diesel from corn oil
• Waste fats/oils recycling programs

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6️⃣5. POET LLC

Headquarters: Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA
<ストロキキーアッパーつOffering:> Bioprocessing plants, corn ethanol, bioproducts

With 33 biorefineries across 8 states, POET produces 3B gallons of bioethanol annually—about 8% of US capacity. The company is expanding into lignin and protein co-products.

Sustainability Initiatives:

• 50% reduction in water use vs industry average
• Proprietary BPX process reduces energy consumption
• Developing carbon sequestration projects

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5️⃣ 6. COFCO Biochemical (Anhui) Co., Ltd.

Headquarters: Bengbu, China
<强Key Offering: Corn-based biochemicals, amino acids

China’s leading agricultural processor operates massive biorefineries that convert corn into industrial alcohols, organic acids, and bio-based materials for pharmaceuticals.

<击SustainabilityInitiatives:>

• 30% reduction in coal consumption since 2018
• Wastewater treatment innovation projects
• Part of China’s national bioeconomy strategy

Download FREE Sample Report:
Global and China Bio-Refinery Plant Market – View in Detailed Research Report

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4️⃣ 7. Beta Renewables

Headquarters: Tortona, Italy
<强Key Offering: PROESA™ cellulosic ethanol technology

This technology pioneer has developed proprietary processes for converting agricultural residues into second-generation biofuels at commercial scale.

Sustainability Initiatives:

• 90% reduction in CO2 emissions vs gasoline
• Operates world’s first commercial-scale cellulosic ethanol plant
• Minimal water consumption design

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3️⃣ 8. UOP LLC (Honeywell)

Headquarters: Des Plaines, Illinois, USA
<强Key Offering: Ecofining™ renewable fuels technology

Honeywell’s UOP division provides proprietary thermochemical conversion technology used in 100+ renewable diesel units globally processing diverse feedstocks.

<战Sustainability Initiatives:>

• 65% lower emissions than petroleum diesel
• Enabling SAF production from non-food biomass
• Closed-loop water systems

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2️⃣ 9. Pacific Ethanol

Headquarters: Sacramento, California, USA
<际Key Offering: Low-carbon ethanol, specialty alcohols

Operating 8 biorefineries with 605M gallon annual capacity, Pacific Ethanol is a leader in sustainable alcohol production for fuel and industrial uses.

<赢Sustainability Initiatives:

• 40% reduction in carbon intensity (CI) since 2014
• Advanced protein separation technology
• Carbon capture ready facilities

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1️⃣ 10. Longyuan Power

Headquarters: Beijing, China
<よさかよKey Offering: Biomass power generation, agricultural waste utilization

As China’s largest biomass power generator, Longyuan operates 44 plants converting crop residues into renewable electricity and thermal energy.

<能SustainabilityInitiatives true将>

• Processes 10M tons/year of agricultural waste
• 90% reduction in coal consumption
• Integrated waste-to-energy solutions

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ߒളY地平Rs田The Bio-Refinery Revolution Is Accelerating

The global bio-refinery landscape is evolving rapidly as countries implement net-zero commitments and companies invest in circular economy solutions. While North America currently leads in installed capacity, China’s aggressive bioeconomy policies are driving unprecedented growth in Asia-Pacific.

(有) Key Trends Reshaping the Market:

• China’s biomanufacturing capacity to triple by 2030 under 14th Five-Year Plan
• 厳格得出炉Renewable Energy Directive III (RED III) sets 40% renewable target for 2030
• Rise of integrated biorefineries producing multi-product streams
• Breakthroughs in algae cultivation and genetic engineering

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The companies profiled above are not just processing biomass—they’re redefining industrial ecosystems through sustainable innovation.